LSAT Explanation PT 44, S2, Q3: In the past, combining children of
LSAT Question Stem
Which one of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy in the passage?
Logical Reasoning Question Type
This is a Paradox question.
Correct Answer
The correct answer to this question is C.
LSAT Question Complete Explanation
First, let's analyze the passage and summarize its main points. The passage states that in the past, mixed-age classrooms were largely unsuccessful, leading to confusion for younger students and boredom for older ones. However, mixed-age classrooms have recently been revived with much better results, offering stimulation for older students and more efficient learning for younger ones. The question we need to answer is a Paradox type question, which means we need to find the answer choice that best resolves the discrepancy between the past and present mixed-age classrooms.
Now let's examine each answer choice in detail:
Answer choice (a): This choice states that mixed-age classrooms today have larger enrollments than those in the past. While this provides a difference between the past and present classrooms, it doesn't help explain why the outcomes have improved. In fact, one could argue that larger classrooms might lead to even more confusion and boredom. Therefore, this choice doesn't resolve the discrepancy.
Answer choice (b): This choice says that mixed-age classrooms in the past were better equipped than those of today. This actually seems to deepen the discrepancy, as we would expect better-equipped classrooms to have better outcomes. So, this choice doesn't resolve the paradox.
Answer choice (c): This choice suggests that today's mixed-age classrooms emphasize group projects that engage students of different ages. This could explain the improvement in outcomes, as group projects might allow older students to take on leadership roles and help teach younger students, while also keeping them engaged with new challenges. This choice is consistent with the information provided in the passage and offers a plausible explanation for the improved outcomes in modern mixed-age classrooms.
Answer choice (d): This choice states that today's mixed-age classrooms have a greater range of ages than those in the past. This doesn't help resolve the discrepancy, as a greater range of ages might actually lead to more confusion and boredom. This choice seems to widen the paradox, making it an incorrect choice.
Answer choice (e): This choice tells us that few of the teachers reviving mixed-age classrooms today were students in mixed-age classrooms when they were young. While this might suggest a change in perspective or approach, it doesn't offer a clear reason for the improved outcomes in modern mixed-age classrooms. Therefore, this choice doesn't resolve the discrepancy.
In conclusion, the correct answer choice is (c), as it provides a plausible explanation for the improved outcomes in today's mixed-age classrooms compared to those of the past. The emphasis on group projects that engage students of different ages could be the key factor that has led to more stimulating and efficient learning environments in these modern classrooms.